Unseen Passage

📘 What is an Unseen Passage?

Unseen Passage (also called Reading Comprehension) is a part of the English paper in the Board Exams. It is a passage that students have never read before (that’s why it is called “unseen”) followed by several questions based on the content.

---

🎯 Purpose of Unseen Passage:

• To test your reading skills
• To check your understanding and interpretation
• To evaluate your ability to find answers quickly and accurately

---

📋 Types of Unseen Passages:

1. Factual Passage: Based on facts, data, events (e.g., news, biography, report).
2. Discursive Passage: Gives opinions or arguments (e.g., environment, education).
3. Literary Passage: From stories or poems (for Class 12).

---

✅ Tips to Solve an Unseen Passage:

1. Read the passage quickly but carefully.
   • Get the main idea (What is it about?)
   • Underline key points or facts.
2. Read the questions first (optional but helpful).
   • Helps focus on what to look for in the passage.
3. Find answers from the passage itself.
   • Don’t add your own ideas unless asked.
   • Try to use the same words from the passage.
4. Write answers in complete and simple sentences.
   • Stick to what is asked—no extra explanation.
5. Focus on grammar and spelling.
   • Especially in vocabulary-based questions.

---

📝 Example of Unseen Passage with Questions

---

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

In recent years, online learning has emerged as a powerful tool in the field of education. With the advancement of technology and increasing internet access, students from even remote areas can attend classes online. It offers flexibility, allowing learners to study at their own pace and schedule. Moreover, online learning provides access to a variety of resources such as video lectures, interactive quizzes, and downloadable notes.

However, online learning also comes with challenges. It demands a high level of self-discipline and motivation from students. Not everyone has access to reliable internet or digital devices, which creates a gap in learning opportunities. Furthermore, lack of face-to-face interaction may lead to feelings of isolation and decreased social development in students.

Despite these drawbacks, online education continues to grow and improve. Hybrid models that combine both online and offline learning are being adopted by many institutions to make education more inclusive and effective.

Online Learning / ऑनलाइन शिक्षा

In recent years, online learning has emerged as a powerful tool in the field of education. With the advancement of technology and increasing internet access, students from even remote areas can attend classes online. It offers flexibility, allowing learners to study at their own pace and schedule. Moreover, online learning provides access to a variety of resources such as video lectures, interactive quizzes, and downloadable notes.

हाल के वर्षों में, ऑनलाइन शिक्षा शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में एक शक्तिशाली साधन के रूप में उभरी है। प्रौद्योगिकी में प्रगति और इंटरनेट की बढ़ती पहुँच के साथ, अब दूरस्थ क्षेत्रों के छात्र भी ऑनलाइन कक्षाओं में भाग ले सकते हैं। यह लचीलापन प्रदान करती है, जिससे विद्यार्थी अपनी गति और समयानुसार पढ़ाई कर सकते हैं। इसके अलावा, ऑनलाइन शिक्षा वीडियो लेक्चर, इंटरएक्टिव क्विज़ और डाउनलोड करने योग्य नोट्स जैसे विभिन्न संसाधनों तक पहुँच प्रदान करती है।

However, online learning also comes with challenges. It demands a high level of self-discipline and motivation from students. Not everyone has access to reliable internet or digital devices, which creates a gap in learning opportunities. Furthermore, lack of face-to-face interaction may lead to feelings of isolation and decreased social development in students.

हालांकि, ऑनलाइन शिक्षा के साथ कुछ चुनौतियाँ भी हैं। यह छात्रों से आत्म-अनुशासन और प्रेरणा की उच्च स्तर की अपेक्षा करती है। हर किसी के पास विश्वसनीय इंटरनेट या डिजिटल उपकरणों की पहुँच नहीं होती, जिससे सीखने के अवसरों में अंतर उत्पन्न होता है। साथ ही, आमने-सामने की बातचीत की कमी से छात्रों में अलगाव और सामाजिक विकास में कमी की भावना उत्पन्न हो सकती है।

Despite these drawbacks, online education continues to grow and improve. Hybrid models that combine both online and offline learning are being adopted by many institutions to make education more inclusive and effective.

इन कमियों के बावजूद, ऑनलाइन शिक्षा निरंतर बढ़ रही है और सुधार कर रही है। कई संस्थाएँ अब ऐसे हाइब्रिड मॉडल अपना रही हैं जो ऑनलाइन और ऑफलाइन दोनों तरीकों को मिलाते हैं, जिससे शिक्षा अधिक समावेशी और प्रभावी बन सके।

❓ Objective Questions / वस्तुनिष्ठ प्रश्न

---

📚 Tips for MP Board Unseen Passage (MCQ Format):

• Read the entire passage carefully.
• Look for keywords in both the question and passage.
• Use the elimination method for tricky options.
• Don’t rely on memory—go back to the passage to confirm answers.

---

📌 Important Vocabulary Tips:

Word Type	What to do
Synonyms	Find words with same meaning
Antonyms	Find words with opposite meaning
Fill in the blank	Read the line before and after

---

🔚 Conclusion:

To score well in unseen passages:

• Regular Practice from sample papers.
• Improve your reading speed and vocabulary.
• Always write brief and accurate answers.